Mount Apo in Davao
Part of the Davao travel guide — see every topic in All Davao Guides.
Mount Apo is the highest mountain in the Philippines, at about 2,950 metres. It is a dormant volcano covered in forest, with sulphur vents, a small crater lake and rocky peaks near the top. The mountain is a protected natural park and is sacred to several local indigenous groups. Climbing it is a serious trek that needs planning, a permit and a guide.
The mountain
Mount Apo sits where Davao City, Davao del Sur and Cotabato meet, south-west of the city centre. On clear days you can see it from the city. The lower slopes are farms and forest, and higher up there is mossy forest full of ferns and orchids. Near the summit there are steaming sulphur vents and large boulders. The mountain is home to many rare plants and animals, including the Philippine eagle. It is part of the Mount Apo Natural Park, which protects its forests and wildlife.
Trails and permits
There are several trails up Mount Apo, starting from towns such as Kapatagan, Santa Cruz and Kidapawan. Most climbs take two to four days, with nights in tents at camp sites. Every climber must register, pay park fees and hire a local guide, and porters are available to carry gear. The whole park closes every year from June to August so the forest can rest, and it may also limit climbers or close trails after fires or in bad weather. Rules and fees can change, so always contact the local tourism office or a licensed tour operator before you go.
Fitness and preparation
Mount Apo is a hard climb. Trails are steep, muddy and rocky in places, and the summit area is cold and windy, especially at night. You should be fit and have some hiking experience. Bring a warm jacket, rain gear, good boots, a headlamp and enough food and water, or check what your tour includes. Follow the leave-no-trace rule: carry all your rubbish down. Respect the land, the guides and the local communities, and follow any rules about sacred areas.
When to go and safety
The drier months, roughly from about March to May, usually give the best chance of clear views. Rain is possible at any time of year, and fog often covers the summit. Many climbers start very early on summit day to reach the top before the clouds build. Travel advisories exist for some parts of Mindanao. Before you plan a climb, check your own government's travel advice for the specific areas you will visit, and talk to your tour operator about current conditions.
Mount Apo at a glance
| Getting there | Trailheads a few hours by road from Davao City, such as Kapatagan or Santa Cruz |
|---|---|
| Hours | Multi-day trek, usually two to four days |
| Cost | Park fees, guide and porter fees; check before you go |
| Best time | Roughly March to May for drier weather; park closed June to August |
| Safety | Check park notices, trail closures and your government's travel advice |